- kikcik
-
我很喜欢你写的,我会尽全力翻译完
你相信我,我在国外念书不需要翻译器,不过语法方面请你看一下!^^
看完了我也学到了很多。。。
今天是公元2009年,一直都想写一个关于自己的故事,但却不知从何说起。也许是要说的太多太多。
Today is 2009 A.D, I have always wanted to write a story about myself, but I don"t even know where to start. Perhaps there is just too much to say.
当时光匆匆流逝,我们不在年轻的时候。惘然回首才回忆起了很多往事.........
When time starts passing by us quicker than ever, when we are no longer young, looking up I suddenly remembered many things about the past.
爱情,是生命中无法远离的主题.每个人都希望有一份感情,它真真切切地只属于我们自己.或许是浪漫的,或许是感伤的,或许是平淡的......就如鱼儿离不开水。
Love, is the one thing live is nothing without. Everyone hope to have they kind of feeling, and it really only belongs to ourselves, maybe it was romantic, maybe it was sad, or maybe it was just plain……just like a fish is nothing without water.
人,离得开爱情吗? 失去后才珍惜,还有什么意义,还是有人不肯去忘记,忘不了那一段回忆。
People, can they really leave love behind? Only after it"s gone will people start cherishing it, then what meaning is there, or are there people unwilling to forget, forget that particular piece of memory.
刹那间,开始怀疑,自已的命运像一场电影,不断的重复上映,抓不住的情绪逃不了的陷阱,凌乱的心情,这样纠缠下去,该怎么去抚平。
At that moment, I start doubting myself, my life is like a movie, it kept playing and playing before me, the intangible feeling and inescapable trap, those messy strands of feeling, how do I sort out this sort of entanglement?
爱总是在离别之前,让每个人能看清一点,犯下的错,该如何放下,该如何放手,再怎么去挽回,一道裂痕隐隐约约的掠过........
Love always shows everyone its true side before its departure, letting each person know the mistakes they made, and how to let go, how to make up, all the pieces of scars vaguely passing by…
2002年夏日,学生时代永远是最美好的时光。我们跟其他恋人一样,在老套的剧情下相恋了。她给了我很多帮助。
The summer of 2002, many fond memories of student life. We are just like the other lovers, falling in love like in those cliché movies. She gave me a lot of help.
一天中最希望的事情就是能在睁开眼睛的时候就见到她。她给了我太多的第一次。。。。她叫于哲!
The one thing I look forward to the most is opening my eyes and seeing her. She has been my firsts, for a lot of things…her name was Yu Zhe!
2004年夏日,一个女孩不知不觉的就爱上我了。她并没有很漂亮的外表,但有着善良般的心灵。
The summer of 2004, a girls somehow fell in love with me. She was no beauty to the eye, but she was a kind hearted soul.
她不张狂,很稳重。她不求回报,只是一味的付出又付出。如果非让我选择个恋爱结婚的人。我想我无疑的会选择她。她叫葛清。
She was not impudent, but a very sedated person, she is a constant giver. If I were ever given the choice to choose someone to fall in love and marry, doubtlessly it would be her, her name was Ge Qing.
2006年4月15日,晴。这一天我遇见了至今为止我最爱的女孩,那一夜我没有回家。
April 15th, 2006 Weather: Sunny. Today I met a girl that even till today, I"m still in lover with, that night I did not return home.
我不知道该怎么去形容她。她有点坏,有点清秀,还有点小文学。她喜欢大清早起床就开启电视机看《百家讲坛》,她喜欢洗澡的时候不打沐浴露,她喜欢吃我做的炒苦瓜(即使做的很难吃),她喜欢把衣服折叠的像专卖店那样整齐。她叫谷小牧!
I don"t know how to describe her. She is a bit bad, yet a bit refreshing and pretty, a bit literate too. She likes to wakeup early in the morning and turn on the TV to watch百家讲坛(怎么翻译你自己看吧), she doesn"t like to put on shower lotion when she takes a shower, she likes to eat the stir fried bitter melon I made (it actually tastes really bad), she likes to fold clothes like those ones on display in stores, her name was Gu Xiao Mu.
2007年2月14日,大雪。故事总是那么戏剧化的在不断进行着,一个网络聊天室引发了一段恋情。
February 14th, 2007 Weather: Heavy snow. The story always keeps on going in such dramatic ways, an online chatting room started my next relationship
在还没有放下上一段感情的前提下,其实我们是不应该开始新的一段恋情的。而我却伤害了她。
But this was before I could put behind my feelings from my previous relationship, we actually shouldn"t have started this in the first place. But I did hurt her.
我一直不敢承认对她的伤害,那是因为我自私。她有点可爱,有点聪明,还有一些经历。我喜欢她吻我的唇,我喜欢她大半夜偷跑出来就为见我一面,我喜欢她坐在电脑前关注屏幕可爱的样子,她也是我今生第一个送花女孩。她叫赵枫桐!
I never could admit the hurt I brought upon her, it was because I was selfish. She is a bit cute and a bit smart, and has had some experience before. I like the feeling of her lips on mine, I like her sneaking out at night just to see me, I like that adorable look she has when she is sitting in front of the computer focusing on the screen. She was the first girl I gave flowers to, her name was Zhao Feng Tong.
2008年9月,晴。人生总是那么无常,明天要发生什么事情你永远不会知道,她就这样的闯入了我的生活。
September, 2008 Weather: sunny. Life is always so unpredictable, you will never know what"s going to happen to you tomorrow, and just like that, she came into my life.
她很男人性格,豪爽,大方,善良,勤劳,贤惠。甚至在某些事情上我到成了女人。她什么都不会做,但依然过的很快乐。
Her personality is quite masculine, she"s bold, generous, kind-hearted, hard-working, virtuous. Even making me the woman in some cases. She doesn"t know how to do anything, but we were still very happy.
我想,可能她才找到了人生的真谛。跟她在一起的时候感觉很踏实。但她对我而言,只适合做朋友,却不是情侣。她叫奕萍!
I think she may have found the true meaning of life. I feel so steady when I"m with her. But to me, she is only fit to be a friend, not a lover. Her name was Yi Ping.
关于友情常听人说,人世间最纯净的友情只存在于孩童时代。
One of the most often heard sayings about friendship is that friendship in its purest form can only be found in childhood.
这是一句极其悲凉的话,居然有那么多人赞成,人生之孤独和艰难,可想而知。
Such a sad and dreary thing to say, yet so many people agree to it, you can imagine the hardships and loneliness in life.
我并不赞成这句话。孩童时代的友情只是愉快的嘻戏,成年人靠着回忆追加给它的东西很不真实。
I don"t quite agree with this saying. The friendship in childhood were merely happy giggles and play, it is unreal for adults to relay on things formed through past memories.
友情的真正意义产生于成年之后,它不可能在尚未获得意义之时便抵达最佳状态。
The real meaning of friendship forms years later in adulthood, it can not reach it"s best when the meaning of it is still unclear.
其实,很多人都是在某次友情感受的突变中,猛然发现自己长大的。
Accutallly, many people find themselves quickly growing up after a sudden emotional change.
仿佛是哪一天的中午或傍晚,一位要好同学遇到的困难使你感到了一种不可推卸的责任,你放慢脚步忧思起来,开始懂得人生的重量。
It"s like some day, afternoon or night, a good friend of yours is in trouble and you feel this undeniable responsibility, you slow your steps to think, and start to understand the weight of life.
就在这一刻,你突然长大。 印象中有几个一辈子的朋友足够了,至于其他人对我来说根本不是很重要。关于亲情,在我来说以前和现在都是一样的,从来没有改变过。
And at that moment you suddenly grew up. Looking back, only a few lifelong friends are needed, the others are of no importance to me. When it comes to family, it is the same to me as before, it never changed.
也是唯一能让我欣慰的情感。人生一世,亲情、友情、爱情三者缺一,已为遗憾;三者缺二,实为可怜;三者皆缺 ,活而如亡。
And this is the only sort of emotional comfort I can get. One life time, family friendship, love, even if you lack just one, you will surely regret, if you lack two, then it is pitiful, if you lack all three, then your life would equal death.
- ardim
-
Today is in the year two thousand and nine (or 2009).I have been wanted to write up a story of my own; but the problem is that I don"t know where to begin, or maybe is that there are too much to say.
When the time passes by, and when we are no longer in our youth, I started to recall my memories from the pass......
Love is the main theme in life. We all hope to treasure the love that is truly belonging to ourselves, no matter that love is romantic, sad, or even just mild...Just as a fish cannot survive without water, how can we survive without love? What good would it be to regret the mistakes you made when your love is gone?
But still many people refuse to let go and hang on to their old memories. I started to question if my life is like a movie that keeps playing and playing. Love always let people see what kind of mistakes they make before they go.
How can I ever let go of the mistakes I made? How can I ever make up when it is time to say goodbye? My heart is broken like the broken glass...
绝对手工翻译,质量保证!本人在美国高中四年(今天毕业鸟~),你可以相信我!不过当然不是你的原文每一个字都翻译了,但是意思已经很近了。你可以仔细阅读一下!另外“抓不住的情绪逃不了的陷阱,凌乱的心情,这样纠缠下去,该怎么去抚平”太强大。。。我无能。。。将就一下吧。。。
奶奶滴!我翻译完你那一段你居然关闭问题!!!害得我把翻译的都删除了!!!幸好还能贴回来!!!不过你后面再加的也太长了! 我不管我不管!我是在你加30分要求翻译一段的时候翻译的!!!看在我又辛苦找回你又给你翻译的份上,加分~~~~~
还“只”翻译了一段??你后面的好长阿拜托!要是我后面都翻译了你给100分行不?没有分加打击我工作的积极性。。。而且后面那位只翻译了一句好伐?语句不是很对,你最好不要用。。。
PS:另外我是女的。。。
我新翻译了四段,要是你满意的话我把后面两段翻译完。。。
It was the summer of 2002. Just as any other couples, we fell in love like the ways lovers do in old movies. She was a tremendous help to me. And at that time, all I wanted was to see her as soon as I woke up every day. She was the girl whom shared many of my first-time memories, the girl who called Zhe Yu...
The summer of 2004. A girl fell in love with me unexpectedly. She wasn"t as gorgeous as a model, but she had the heart of an angel. Calm, gentle, and humble, she was a girl that kept giving instead of asking. I would undoubtedly choose her as my lifetime partner if I were to pick a woman to get married. The girl who called Qing Ge...
April 15th,2006, the day I met the girl whom I loved the most. I did not go home that night. I don"t know how to describe her. She was a bit naughty, a bit pretty, and a bit artistic. She liked to get up in the early morning and watched “Bai Jia Jiang Tan”; she liked to take the shower without body gel and shampoo; she liked my cooking even though it wasn"t that good; she liked to fold the clothes really tight, like the stores do…the girl who called Xiaomu Gu.
It snowed in Febuary 14th, 2007. The story in my life has moving forward dramatically. We started our relationship from online chatting. We shouldn"t start dating after all, especially when I was still mourning my old relationship. I broke her heart, even though I didn"t want to admit it because of my selfishness. She was cute, smart, and she had a rich past. I liked the way she kissed me on my lips" I liked how she ran out in the middle of the night just to see me; I liked how adorable she looked when she sat in front of the computer and staring at the monitor. She was the first girl that I gave flower to, the girl who called Fengtong Zha…
我自己对自己的翻译还是满意滴,囧。不要脸的说一句,这里不是很多人都能好好翻译的。。。
你态度挺好,8错~而且我也没有生气。。。只是有时候辛苦翻译了没汇报,想有个保障罢了。。。
- 赵大哥哥哥
-
翻译如下,希望能帮到你
我不喜欢做个病猫,但却又常常说自己不舒服,其实我一点也没有不舒服。只有结婚前夕紧张,临时抱佛脚或是巨大的压力,才会真正令我不舒服。
可是今早,我还是觉得自己应该请一天的假,天啊,其实我觉得我应该请两天。所以今早我做的第一件事,就是打电话请假。虽然我不是撒谎高手,但要骗过Penny,
一点都不难。总比要骗过老板容易许多。
我大约地想过今天应该做一些让自己高兴的事,一些平常我不做的事。美甲护理,脚部护理,
美容等等的事。可是我还是斗不过自己的良心谴责。我知道,虽然我家和公司有点距离,但骗大家说我生病,过后又光明正大的出门,搞不好真的会在街尾碰到同事。
所以我只好呆在家,在这寒冷的一月季节里,开着无聊的早晨电视(虽然我刚刚开到了一个挺有用的,关于结婚的节目)。我边看电视,边吃着奶油酥(这或许是我最后一次吃肥腻的食物了,我很快就要为我的婚礼,进行地狱式减肥计划)。我正在想,现在是否来得及,请一个按摩师回家,来给我减压减压。
我终于搞清楚了。装病所带来的良心谴责就是令自己不敢出门,白白浪费一天的时间。当然,
你越没事做,你就越不想找事做。到了下午两点时,我已经是又闷,又慢无目的和想睡觉。
我没有直接跑去睡,反而喝了杯浓浓的咖啡,冲了个澡,换了一身干净的衣服。
- 七秒真人
-
Responding
to
a
printable
50
data
and
7
curve
of
four
of
them
were
expected
value
formula
adopts
mainly
suitable
for
Chinese,
alternative
testing
project:
FVC,
VC,
MV,
etc
were
50
parameters
MVV
is
128X64
adopts
LCD,
and
clearly
point,
lightweight,
portable,
simple
operation
had
printed
chart:
1.the
tian
glyph
diagnosis
fig.2
time
three
vital
curve
every
minute
ventilation
curve
4
flow
capacity
of
5
star
ring
diagnosis
lung
capacity
curve
figure
6.
7.
Every
minute
maximum
volume
curve
adopts
four
print
format
optional,
use
a
needle
type
printing
ribbon
and
printing
paper,
high-speed,
economic
situation
automatically
determine
second-ranking
built-in
operation
system
and
test
repeatability,
self-checking
function
quality
guarantee
product
introduction:
a
note:
1.
Use
instrument
must
be
detailed
instructions
to
read
English.
2
before
inserting
and
pull
the
sensor
must
first
power
switch.
3
up
to
ensure
low
voltage
and
frequency
is
consistent
with
(100-240
volts,
50/60
hz).
4.
Use
the
instruments
of
a
favorable
environment
for
10-30
degrees
Celsius
temperature,
relative
humidity,
30-85.
5.
Do
not
adapted
to
other
USES.
6
when
use
hot
wire
about
400
degrees
Celsius
temperature
drop,
so
can
have,
in
order
to
avoid
damage
in
hot
wire
sensors.
7.
When
used
for
high
temperature
hot
wire,
so
in
the
test
environment
cannot
have
flammable
and
explosive
substances
exist.
8.
In
lung
function
testing,
please
be
sure
to
use
embedded
dry
and
clean
strainer
filter
and
sensor
used
together,
in
order
to
avoid
burning
hot
wire
sensors,
The
cleaning
and
disinfection
of
the
sensor
is
separation
filter,
use
neutral
detergent
cleaning
filter
battery-compartment
cover
and
mesh.
Example:
the
iodine
is
230v
or
ultraviolet
ray,
etc.
9
instruments
suspended
for
too
long,
so
don"t
lost
memory
within
the
machine
battery
power,
or
need
to
correction.
Should
let
professional
operation
this
instrument.
If
there
is
any
problem,
or
have
any
operation
does
not
understand
the
place,
welcome
to
write
a
letter
or
fax
to
my
company.
Second,
the
instrument
operation
and
key
components:
A
name
and
name
of
components
and
equipment:
1,
2:3
shell
sensor
interface:
4:5
screen
operation
key
power
switch:
7:6:8
printers
out
power
interface
slots:
9
paper
brightness
adjusting
button:
10
print
key:
11
paper-feeding
key:
12
reset
button:
13
function
keys:
14
began
testing
key,
Stop
testing
key:
attach
a
*
*
*
*}
{the}
{an
asterisk
VOLUME
button
for
function
expansion,
the
instrument
has
no
key
functions.
B.
operating
key
name
and
function:
1)
RESET
button
(RESET,
Used
to
delete
old
patient
information,
so
as
to
enter
a
new
material.
2
cases
(ID)
button:
enter
a
new
patient
data.
3
(FVC)
forced
vital
capacity
key:
vital
force.
4
(VC)
resting
vital
for
resting,
vital
capacity
test.
5)
per
minute
(MVV
is
maximum
volume
button:
for
every
maximum
volume
test.
6
(MV)
every
resting
ventilation
key,
For
every
minute
resting
ventilation
test.
7.
[the
FEED;
paper-feeding
key:
used
for
feeding.
8
[j]
PRINT
key:
locate
14,
20:
PRINT
PRINT
report
operation.
9
(CE)
delete
button.
Used
to
delete
the
wrong
number
or
deleted
by
losing
key
operate.
10
[j]
the
enter
key
ENTRY.
For
microcomputer
to
confirm
operation.
11.
(START)
testing
began.
Start
testing.
12
(STOP)
tests
the
STOP
button.
Stop
testing.
Attach
note:
pulmonary
function
is
realized
AS
-
303
type
(MV)
and
no
(three),
test
MVV
is
prepared:
1.the
alignment
direction
installed
sensor
and
mouth
(usually
when
cleaning,
not
only
apart
filter
room
dismantled
sensor).
2
ensure
the
power
switch
in
the
"O"
(closed)
position
behind
the
good,
need
not
when
pulling
power
off
and
the
power
switch.
3
outfit
paper:
uncover
printers,
will
be
inserted
into
the
direction
of
typing
paper
along
by
feeding
key
slot,
adjust
the
position
in
the
slot
in
paper.
4
adjustment
screen
and
contrast
parts
instrument
is
normal
or
not.
5
input
data
(ID)
button:
press
continued
for
5
seconds,
screen
Settings.
Input
the
temperature
of
the
TEMP
(after);
key
(ENTRY
by
5-37
degrees
Celsius
(range).
Input
the
humidity
that
HUMID
(after)
by
(ENTRY
(range:
10-100%).
Input
the
pressure
(ATM
p.)
by
(ENTRY;
after
70-106Kpa
(range).
Input
(DATE)
after
the
DATE
when,
according
to
the
"ENTRY;
according
to
the
year,
month,
day.
Input
TIME
(TIME)
by
(after),
timely,
ENTRY
points,
the
second
order.
Note
1:
the
date
and
time
of
the
organic
batteries
in
maintaining
the
battery
power
operation,
such
as
no
change
often.
Note
2:
if
the
display
and
printed
in
2004
with
"04"
in
2004,
and
on
and
on
and
on,
"with"
between
input.
6.
Delete
old
patient
data:
according
to
"RESET
button
for
2:5
seconds;
--
After
the
instrument,
and
delete
data.
7.
Enter
a
new
patient
data:
(ID)
after
(boot
screen,
no
longer
in
ID
(ID)
according
to
the
key).
Input
number
(ID
CODE)
by
(ENTRY;
after
losing
5
digits
(most
commonly,
can
lose
15).
Input
AGE
(after)
by
(ENTRY
age-related
damage;
key
(5-12
years
old).
Input
SEX,
according
to
(after);
key
(first
ENTRY
♀
male,
female).
Input
line
(j)
according
to
HEIGHT
(cm);
key
(ENTRY.
Input
WEIGHT
(WEIGHT);
key
(by
(ENTRY
kg).
Note:
if
the
wrong
attached
to
lose,
screen
will
show
"digital
as
freely
though
they!"
(CE),
can
press
the
button
to
input
the
correct
number.
Please
be
sure
to
complete
input
code,
age,
gender,
height,
weight
is
indispensable,
Otherwise,
will
not
be
in
the
screen
or
print
report
expected
to
see
here,
and
diagnosis
of
four
key
operation:
test
before
and
after
good
filter,
instruct
client
to
take
mouth
standing
on
a
flat
nose
clip
clip,
cough,
not
by
mouth
breathing,
and
fully
understand
test
points
to
patients.
(a)
:
1.
The
test
by
VC
(VC).
2
see
screen
is
drawing,
press
(START),
begin
exhaling.
3
for
peace
(moisture)
breathing
above
5
times.
4
deep
breath
to
residual
gas
(try
to
exhale
call).
5.
Breathe
deeply
and
lung
volume
(try
to
breathe
again
until
absorption
is
unable
to).
6
then
deep
breath
to
residual
gas.
7
[j].
According
to
STOP
8
if
need
to
repeat
tests,
only
need
to
repeat
steps
2-7.
Attach
note:
AS
-
505
have
storage
test
results,
three
times
in
(1)
(2)
(3)
can
see
three
test
results,
the
fourth
test
results
overwritten
current
page.
For
example,
keep
the
first
and
third
results,
can
press
(2)
button:
[after
the
START
button
again
to
make
the
fourth
test
and
measurement
data
automatically
in
page
2,
and
so
forth)
test:
1.the
press
FVC
(FVC).
2
see
screen
is
drawing,
press
(START).
3
first
slowly
in
the
lungs
will
all
gas
exhaled
(call
to
residual
gas).
4
with
quickest
speed
to
maximum
force
deep
inspiratory
(total
to
lung).
5
with
quickest
speed
to
maximum
force
deep
breath
(call
to
residual
gas).
6
[j].
According
to
STOP
7.
If
you
need
to
repeat
tests,
repeat
steps
2-6.
Note:
after
complete
the
operation
will
automatically
STOP,
instrument
need
not
again:
"STOP
button.
Requirements:
1,
as
reference
for
maximum
expiratory
(FEV0.5
/
FVC
>
0.56).
2,
with
explosive
sudden
expiratory
(Vertra/FVC
<
<
0.3
percent,
PEFtime
s).
3,
expiratory
TIME
enough
to
long
(EX
-
>
3
seconds)
best
time-released
on
6
seconds.
4,
three
tests
repeatability
(5%).
The
difference"
(3),
according
to
the
test:
1.the
MVV
is;
keys.
"MVV
is
2
(START)
according
to.
3
as
fast
as
maximum
force
breathe
deeply
and
deep
breath
(12)
on
the
best.
4
[j].
According
to
STOP
(够12秒仪器自动会停,此时无需再按〔STOP〕键。
参考要求:1、呼吸频率次≥60/分:
2、呼吸幅度≥60%FVC
附
注:如果不能坚持12秒要及时按〔STOP〕键,仪器会自动计算每分最大
通气量
曲线太小时仪器会自动将曲线放大一倍。
附MVV测试参考曲线:
(四)、MV测试:
1.
按〔MV〕键。
2.
按〔START〕键,作正常平静呼吸30秒,仪器会自动停止。
附
注:30秒前可以按[STOP]键停止测试,仪器会自动计算出每分通气量。曲线太小时仪器会自动将曲线放大一倍。
五、打印报告:
按〔PRINT〕键直接打印最佳的测试数据和图形。
1、可分别用〔FVC〕〔VC〕〔1〕〔2〕〔3〕键选择FVC和VC三次测试的其中一次结果打印。
2、可选择四种打印格式的其中以种打印,操作见后。
3、当打印颜色变淡时要更换打印色带,打印纸用完要及时更换打印纸。
六、用户菜单设置:
仪器后面有八个小开关供用户设置所需要的模式,轻轻打开后面的小盖,用小号螺丝刀拨动小开关,可以设置用户所需要的状态,“开”即为面板少年上显示“on”。
1,开关1用于FVC测试时的呼气用力情况自检,出厂时在关的位置。
2,开关2用于FVC,VC测试时重复性自检,出厂时在关的位置。
3,开关3用于显示测试结果是否少于预计值的80%,出厂时在关的位置。开关3只有在开关1和开关2均在“开”的位置才有功能。
4,开关4和开关5用于正常预计值公式的选择,出厂时设定为“EUROPE”方式。
开关4“开”;开关5“开”为EUROPE
开关4“关”;开关5“开”为KUNDSON
开关4“开”;开关5“关”为LAM-CHINA
开关4“关”;开关5“关”为BALDWIN
5,开关6与预设值无关(暂时无功能)。
6,开关7和开关8用于打印格式的设置,出厂时设定为“标准格式。
开关7“开”;开关8“开”为打印全部数据和曲线。
开关7“开”;开关8“关”为打印标准格式。
开关7“关”;开关8“开”为打印FVC测试的详细数据和曲线。
开关7“关”;开关8“关”为打印标准格式加MV曲线。
七、保
养:
1、清洗传感器:拆开传感器滤室和滤网,更换新的滤网;注意不能有水滴进传感器,不要用强腐蚀性的消毒液浸泡滤网,不要把传感器的热丝弄湿。
2、更换打印纸:轻轻打开打印机的机盖,把打印纸顺着前进的方向放进纸槽内,然后按〔FEED〕键,逐步调整纸的两边使之与进纸槽对齐,否则可能出现卡纸现象。
3、更换打印色带:揭开打印机机盖,轻轻提起色带的边缘,取出旧色带,放进新色带,对准位置,压紧色带,按照色带上指示的顺时钟方向转动转盘使色带拉紧,盖上打印机盖。(请及时更换新色带)
八、附
录:
(一)、定
标(Calibration):
所有仪器出厂时已定标,一般情况下无需进行定标。如果更换传感器,或因气温气压变化太大,或科研要求结果非常精确,或电池断电重新开机后误差太大等,这时要求定标。定标必需配备定标筒,可与我公司联系定标或购买定标筒,或向其他单位借用,如果没有定标筒,请不要进入定标程序,否则会改变已经定好的标准参数。定标前先接好电源线,关掉电源开关,连接好传感器和定标筒,不要漏气;然后按住〔STOP〕键不放,同时打开电源开关。这时显示定标菜单:“CALIBRATION
MENU”。在显示定标菜单时按[1]键调零;按[2]键定容量;按[3]键输入定标筒容量;按[9]键退出定标程序。
1、调零(Offset
calibration):
①按〔1〕键,将传感器平放并捂住传感器使之没有气进出。
②按〔START〕键。仪器自动调零,几秒钟后回到定标菜单。
2、定容量(Volume
calibration):
①确保已经输入正确的气象资料(参阅“输入环境资料”节)。
②确保已经输入正确的定标筒容量(在定标菜单按[3]键)。<- 雨落烟波起
-
首先要说全部直译是不可能的,很多中文在英文里都没有对应的说法,有些可以跳过,
这里只用诗体的英语意译:
想你的习惯(如果直译成英文的话,会显得太长,所以只翻译成:Always
missing
you)
(姓氏在后,名在前)
Lyric
/
宋念宇
Nianyu
Song
Music
/
陈伟
Wei
Chen
作曲
就这样简单你走过来
而我终於明白了
自己为何要存在
Your
simple
presence
made
me
understand
why
I
live
慢慢的我已经离不开
因为我已爱上你了
没有任何原因的
I
fell
in
love
with
you
without
reason,
the
sweetness
binds
me
如果我说爱你
能不能永远相信
Would
you
take
my
confession
till
the
end
of
time?
(till
the
end
of
time
直到时间的尽头)
这一天我想跟著你
跟你说你最爱的笑话
Today
I
wish
to
share
your
favorite
words
我想以後都能在一起
I
wish
to
be
with
you
每天想著你已变成习惯
一直幻想你在我身边
Time
goes
by,
we
are
together,
even
just
in
my
mind
牵著你的手
我和你
甜蜜的走
Holding
hands,
we
walk
in
such
sweet
time
世界宽得有一些无奈
你和我只有一个
该怎麼不怕孤单
You
and
me,
the
ones
and
only,
live
in
loneliness.
说好了我们都要勇敢
就算不小心迷路了
也能够听见你的
with
courage,
even
I
am
lost,
your
voice
will
guide
me
如果我说爱你
能不能永远相信
Would
you
take
my
confession
till
the
end
of
time?
这一天我想跟著你
跟你说你最爱的笑话
Today
I
wish
to
share
your
favorite
words
我想以後都能在一起
I
wish
to
be
with
you
每天想著你已变成习惯
一直幻想你在我身边
Time
goes
by,
we
are
together,
even
just
in
my
mind
牵著你的手
我和你
甜蜜的走
Holding
hands,
we
walk
in
such
sweet
time
找到你的幸运多完美(多完美)
You
made
my
life
complete
(complete)
所有感觉多特别(多特别)
in
all
the
fantastic
feeling
(fantastic)
想带你走到世界边缘(喔~)
I
wish
to
walk
the
edge
of
this
world
(oh)
未来
不变
Future
Eternity
这一天我想跟著你
跟你说你最爱的笑话
Today
I
wish
to
share
your
favorite
words
我想以後都能在一起
I
wish
to
be
with
you
每天想著你已变成习惯
一直幻想你在我身边
Time
goes
by,
we
are
together,
even
just
in
my
mind
牵著你的手
我和你
甜蜜的走
Holding
hands,
we
walk
in
such
sweet
time
(老实说,翻译完之后我觉得有点肉麻
囧)
- 苏州马小云
-
Ah,
such
boring
can
a
life
be,
When
it
goes
without
any
goal
or
direction.
I
shiver
as
I
try
to
foresee
The
future
deprived
of
dream
and
imagination
I
am
more
afraid
of
deception
Than
of
my
grief
or
your
departure
No
bird
can
soar
without
freedom
Nor
can
a
fish
breathe
without
water
Loneliness
takes
in
when
you
fall
into
confusion
A
boring
life
means
nothing
more
than
its
label
of
description
我尝试用abab的交叉韵脚,技术不好,请多包涵。我对你的原诗的“不忠”之处如下:
第一句“原来”我没有找到合适的词,我想你大概不会是要formerly,originally这样的意思。勉强用感叹词。
你原诗中有两个“害怕”,我把第一个“害怕”翻译成为一个动词“颤抖”,第二个用了形容词“afraid”。是因为我没找到两个合适的形容词。另外为了押运,我把你的三四句的顺序颠倒了一下。同样五六句也颠倒了。
“害怕失去”我想了一下,用loss,lossing不是特别好,因为会被人以为是“失败”,我想你这里的失去可能是“与爱人分别”,抱歉我是照这个意思翻译了。中间第六句我多添加了“my”和“your”以对应。
最后两句我没有太理解你的意思,尤其是最后一句。我理解为“当你迷失自我的时候寂寞占据了你的(心),无聊的人生·#@〉〉〉……··”“its
label
of
description”纯粹是为了押韵。
- 冷风醉酒
-
你能介绍你平时都喜欢做些什么吗?
what
do
you
like
to
do?
-好的,我喜欢唱英文歌和运动,唱歌是我最感兴趣的。
well,
I
like
english
songs
and
spotrs,
and
singing
is
my
favorites
-你结婚了吗?有女朋友吗?
are
you
married
or
do
you
have
a
girl
friend?
-我没有结婚,也没有女朋友。
No,
I
have
no
wife
or
girl
friend.
-在船上你会想念你的家人吗?
will
you
miss
your
family
at
the
ship?
-是的,我会!不过我认为男人应该以事业为重,把工作做好了才是给家人最好的回报
absolutely
do!
But
I
think
a
man
should
work
hard
for
his
family.
and
this
is
the
best
gift
for
them.
-你对未来有什么计划,有没有想过去做驾驶员(officer)?
tell
me
something
about
the
plan
of
your
future.
do
you
want
to
be
an
officer?
-做驾驶员我倒没有想过,对我来说我的年龄也不小了,读驾驶员要花费我很多时间,再读几年书都成了中年人了,我的计划就是在船上好好干,如果能做水手长(bosun)也是不错的.
sorry,
i
never
think
i
would
be
an
officer.
it
would
take
me
a
lot
of
time
to
get
the
certificate.
and
i"m
not
young
when
i
get
it.
my
plan
is
to
work
hard
at
the
ship.
if
possible,
i
hope
i
could
be
a
bosun
someday.
-你的爸爸和你的妈妈是做什么的?
what
do
your
parents
do?
-我爸爸是送货员,我妈妈是工厂是职工.
my
father
is
a
delivery
man
and
my
mom
work
in
a
factory.
-你家有几个孩子?
do
you
have
any
brothers
or
sisters?
-只有我一个.
no,
only
me.
-船上的工作是非常辛苦的,你在船上能吃苦吗?
it
would
be
difficult
at
the
ship,
you
sure
you
can
do
it?
-当然,我既然选择了这个职业,我就已经做好了吃苦的准备!
yes,
i
choose
and
i
prepare.
-在船上生活也是很艰苦的,船上没有中国菜,可能还会2个人同住一个房间,你能适应吗?
Life
is
not
easy
at
the
ship.
no
chinese
dishes,
and
maybe
you
have
to
room
with
another
man.
-我能,吃吃新口味,很好啊,2个人同住在一起,下班了有个人聊天也是不错的.
no
problem.
i
like
taste
different
dishes.
As
the
room,
it
would
not
be
boring
because
i
can
talk
with
my
colleague.
-你晕船吗?
Do
you
get
seasick?
-我不晕船.
No,i
don"t
======================================================
哥们面试吗?做水手是爷们哈!而且为了自己的家人肯吃苦,不错!
- 康康map
-
每个人都背负着一个沉重的十字架,在缓慢而艰难地朝着目的地前进。
Everyone
is
carrying
a
hefty
cross,
slowly
and
arduously,
toward
the
destination
途中,有一个人忽然停了下来。
他心想:这个十字架实在是太沉重了,就这样背着它,得走到何年何月啊?!
Suddenly,
someone
stopped
on
his
way.
He
thought
to
himself:
It"s
so
heavy.When
can
I
arrive
carrying
this
stuff?
于是,他拿出刀,作出了一个惊人的决定:他决定将十字架砍掉一些。
So
he
took
a
knife
and
made
a
surprising
decision:
to
cut
some
parts
off.
他真的这么做了,开始砍十字架。。。
And
he
did.
He
began
to
cut...
砍掉之后走起来,的确是轻松了很多,他的步伐也不由得加快了。
After
that,
it
was
really
less
heavy
now
and
his
steps
were
accordingly
accelerated.
于是,就这样走啊走啊走啊走,又走了很久很久很久很久。
他又想:虽然刚才已经将十字架砍掉了一块,但它还是太重了。
He
kept
walking
and
walking
for
long
long
time.
Then
he
thought:
though
it
has
been
cut
off
somehow,
it
still
weighs
a
lot.
为了能够更快更轻松的前行,这次,他决定将十字架再砍掉一大块。
In
order
to
forward
more
quickly
with
less
burden,
he
decided
to
cut
another
part
off
this
time.
他又开始砍了。。。
Again,
he
began
to
cut...
这样一来,他一下子感到轻松了许多!
Now
he
felt
so
much
relieved!
于是,他毫不费力地就走到了队伍的最前面。
大家看:当其他人都在负重奋力前行时,他呢,却能边走边轻松地哼着歌!
So
he
went
in
front
of
the
group
without
efforts.
Look:
Everybody
else
is
struggling
onwards
with
great
burden,
whereas
he
is
humming
effortlessly.
走着走着,谁料,前边忽然出现了一个又深又宽的沟壑!
沟上没有桥,周围也没有路。
这时候也没有蜘蛛侠或者超人出来解救他……
他,该怎么办呢?!
All
of
a
suden,
unexpectedly,
there
lay
a
deep
and
wide
trench
ahead!
No
bridge
above
and
no
road
around.
Nor
there
was
a
spiderman
or
superman
to
help
him
out...
What
should
he
do
then?
后面的人都慢慢地赶上来了。
他们用自己背负的十字架搭在沟上,做成桥,从容不迫地跨越了沟壑。
People
backwards
came
forward
gradually
one
after
another.
They
put
the
cross
on
the
trench
as
a
bridge
and
went
cross
it
easily.
他也想如法炮制。
只可惜啊,他的十字架之前已经被砍掉了长长的一大截,
根本无法做成桥帮助他跨越沟壑!
He
wanted
to
follow
suit.
However,
because
the
bulk
of
his
cross
was
cut
off,it
was
a
pity
that
the
rest
could
not
make
a
bridge
to
help
him
through.
于是,当其他人都在朝着目标继续前进时,
他却只能停在原地,垂头丧气,追悔莫及。
这个时候,在他的脑海里回响着一句话:
So,
when
others
continued
to
heading
towards
their
aims,
he
could
do
nothing
but
stay
where
he
was,
with
remorse
and
depression.
Then,
there
was
a
sentence
ringing
in
his
mind:
曾经有一个完整的十字架扛在我的肩上,我没有好好珍惜,
直到需要它的时候,我才后悔莫及。
人世间最大的痛苦莫过于此啊!……
Once
there
was
a
complete
cross
on
my
shoulder
which
was
not
well
cherished
until
I
needed
it.
I
was
full
of
regret.
There
couldn"t
be
no
more
suffering
in
the
human
world...
其实,我们每个人每一天都背负着各种各样的十字架,在艰难前行。
Actually,
all
of
us
shoulders
various
cross
of
different
kinds
ahead
strenuously
every
day.
它也许是我们的学习,也许是我们的工作,也许是我们的情感,也许是我们必须承担的责任和义务。
It
could
be
studies,
works,
emotions
or
responsibilities
and
duties
that
we
must
bear.
但是,正是这些责任和义务,构成了我们在这个世界上存在着的理由和价值。
Despite
so,
it
was
these
responsibilities
and
duties
that
constitute
reasons
and
values
of
this
existing
world.
所以,请不要埋怨学业的繁重,工作的劳苦,责任的重大,因为真正的快乐,是挑战后的结果,没有经历深刻的痛苦,我们也就体会不到酣畅淋漓的快乐!
So,
please
do
not
complain
the
stressful
studies,
exhausted
works
and
great
responsibilites.
For
true
happiness
is
brought
by
challenges.
Without
gutting
misery,
one
could
not
taste
real
and
true
happiness.
有些黑暗,只能自己穿越;
Some
darkness
can
only
be
gone
through
by
ourselves;
有些痛苦,只能自己体验;
Some
pain
can
only
be
felt
by
ourselves;
有些孤独,也只能自己品尝。
Some
loneliness
can
only
be
tasted
by
ourselves
too.
但是,穿过黑暗,我们一定能感受到阳光的温度;
Nevertheless,
after
darkness,
we
surely
will
feel
warmth
of
sun;
走出痛苦,我们一定能企及成长的高度;
Out
of
misery,
we
surely
will
be
the
rank
of
grown-ups;
告别孤独,我们也一定能收获灵魂的深度!
Getting
over
lonliness,
we
surely
will
gain
a
deeper
thought.
- 可可科科
-
The
film
almost
every
operation,
every
scene
in
the
expression
of
the
same
thing,
and
respect
for
the
dead
body.
these
are
some
colorful,
a
heavy
:
in
the
picture
of
the
morgue,
many
staff
and
wipe
away
the
remains
and
dyed
blood
from
his
previous
attempt
to
restore
the
status.
one
of
the
lens
of
a
name
expressive
black
female
officers
with
a
pair
of
dark,
a
female
dead
hand
with
the
limp
hand.The
hand
and
the
contrast
of
the
visual
impact
and
make
the
audience
was
becoming
more
serious.
It
was
a
long
and
special
tours
:
from
the
east
coast
特拉华州多佛
air
bases,
the
united
states
northwest
怀俄明州钱斯
home,
and
over
three
thousand
kilometers.
all
the
way,
mike,
with
ordinary
people,
to
escort
and
money
to
pay
their
respects.
灵车
driver
richard
will
mike
to
the
airport
and
told
him,
"let
them
托麦克
we
all
know
about"
;The
airport
for
the
ticket
barrier
staff
for
this
sacrifice
;
on
board,
a
fashion
of
girls
sat
beside
him,
and
friends
of
the
letter
that
he
teased
a
帅帅
soldiers
brother
company.
when
she
learned
that
the
visit
of
the
mission
immediately
after
:
to
mike
said,
"i"m
sorry,
i
don"t
know."
then
their
honour.Are
approaching
your
destination
by
radio,
the
captain
let
the
passengers
:
"our
flight
with
this
set
of
a
slain
soldier,
everyone
will
please
remain
seat
for
the
first
place
off
the
plane."
in
the
loading
and
unloading
port,
when钱斯
remains
were
shipped
by
all
the
passengers
and
crew,
porters
were
stopped
and
stood
silent
prayer.
for
deceased.In
the
country
road,
a
truck
driver
to
see
a
moving
灵车
to
his
lights
and
opening
to
show
his
reverence,
the
racing
cars
all
the
lights
and
eased
down
and
spontaneous
formed
the
joint
escort
this
young
soldier
back
home....
in
fact,
in
film
and
there
are
many
of
the
plot
that
i
feel
and
let
me
have
been
touched.Richard,
the
passengers,
airport
officials,
crews,
drivers,
they
use
their
own
way
for
a
chance
to
sleep.
he
is
a
game
of
them
does
not
necessarily
subscribe
to
the
loss
of
life,
but
as
a
soldier,
he
got
there
the
honour.
Potter
films
also,
the
mac
is
a
tribute
to
the
audience
was
deeply
impressed.
through
the
gulf
war
mike
go
back
home
after
the
war
in
civilian
work.
when
he
saw
from
the
same
town
and
his
19-year-old
soldiers
killed
in
the
money
to
the
information
later,
he
could
no
longer
evade
military
capacity
and
responsibility,
and
request
for
money
to
the
escort,
the
body
of
the
team.
"I
didn"t
go,
but
i
must
be
escorted
the
children
home."
he
said.
as
the
representative
of
the
military,
mike
across
most
of
the
united
states,
in
the
base,
airport,
the
warehouse,
the
station,
and
solemnly
salute
with
the
solemnity,
escorted
a
salute.
every
body,
as
a
special,
to
me.Countless
together
and
giving
full
play.
the
return
journey,
mike focus
carefully
fill
in
the
report,
he
recalled
all,
it
comes
to
record
numerous
the
united
states
to
respect
of
the
deceased.
this
is
one
of
the
report,
and
penetrated
mack.
ture
emotion
is.Mike
even
to
the
"report",
will
be
subject
to
"taking
chance,"
because
he
felt
along
the
way,
is
a
chance
to
live
in
advance,
until
it
was
always
buried
in
his
love
for
her
hometown.
- 陶小凡
-
The
film
almost
every
operation,
every
scene
in
the
expression
of
the
same
thing,
and
respect
for
the
dead
body.
these
are
some
colorful,
a
heavy
:
in
the
picture
of
the
morgue,
many
staff
and
wipe
away
the
remains
and
dyed
blood
from
his
previous
attempt
to
restore
the
status.
one
of
the
lens
of
a
name
expressive
black
female
officers
with
a
pair
of
dark,
a
female
dead
hand
with
the
limp
hand.The
hand
and
the
contrast
of
the
visual
impact
and
make
the
audience
was
becoming
more
serious.
It
was
a
long
and
special
tours
:
from
the
east
coast
特拉华州多佛
air
bases,
the
united
states
northwest
怀俄明州钱斯
home,
and
over
three
thousand
kilometers.
all
the
way,
mike,
with
ordinary
people,
to
escort
and
money
to
pay
their
respects.
灵车
driver
richard
will
mike
to
the
airport
and
told
him,
"let
them
托麦克
we
all
know
about"
;The
airport
for
the
ticket
barrier
staff
for
this
sacrifice
;
on
board,
a
fashion
of
girls
sat
beside
him,
and
friends
of
the
letter
that
he
teased
a
帅帅
soldiers
brother
company.
when
she
learned
that
the
visit
of
the
mission
immediately
after
:
to
mike
said,
"i"m
sorry,
i
don"t
know."
then
their
honour.Are
approaching
your
destination
by
radio,
the
captain
let
the
passengers
:
"our
flight
with
this
set
of
a
slain
soldier,
everyone
will
please
remain
seat
for
the
first
place
off
the
plane."
in
the
loading
and
unloading
port,
when钱斯
remains
were
shipped
by
all
the
passengers
and
crew,
porters
were
stopped
and
stood
silent
prayer.
for
deceased.In
the
country
road,
a
truck
driver
to
see
a
moving
灵车
to
his
lights
and
opening
to
show
his
reverence,
the
racing
cars
all
the
lights
and
eased
down
and
spontaneous
formed
the
joint
escort
this
young
soldier
back
home....
in
fact,
in
film
and
there
are
many
of
the
plot
that
i
feel
and
let
me
have
been
touched.Richard,
the
passengers,
airport
officials,
crews,
drivers,
they
use
their
own
way
for
a
chance
to
sleep.
he
is
a
game
of
them
does
not
necessarily
subscribe
to
the
loss
of
life,
but
as
a
soldier,
he
got
there
the
honour.
Potter
films
also,
the
mac
is
a
tribute
to
the
audience
was
deeply
impressed.
through
the
gulf
war
mike
go
back
home
after
the
war
in
civilian
work.
when
he
saw
from
the
same
town
and
his
19-year-old
soldiers
killed
in
the
money
to
the
information
later,
he
could
no
longer
evade
military
capacity
and
responsibility,
and
request
for
money
to
the
escort,
the
body
of
the
team.
"I
didn"t
go,
but
i
must
be
escorted
the
children
home."
he
said.
as
the
representative
of
the
military,
mike
across
most
of
the
united
states,
in
the
base,
airport,
the
warehouse,
the
station,
and
solemnly
salute
with
the
solemnity,
escorted
a
salute.
every
body,
as
a
special,
to
me.Countless
together
and
giving
full
play.
the
return
journey,
mike focus
carefully
fill
in
the
report,
he
recalled
all,
it
comes
to
record
numerous
the
united
states
to
respect
of
the
deceased.
this
is
one
of
the
report,
and
penetrated
mack.
ture
emotion
is.Mike
even
to
the
"report",
will
be
subject
to
"taking
chance,"
because
he
felt
along
the
way,
is
a
chance
to
live
in
advance,
until
it
was
always
buried
in
his
love
for
her
hometown.
- u投在线
-
目前,父母对孩子的生活,学习等各方面都包办了。比如在去哪个学校,该吃些什么…父母都对孩子包办。这样对孩子是不好的,会让孩子少了自主生活的能力,不能自立,并且还影响着孩子以后的生活等等。我认为父母应该让孩子有自主生活和学习的空间,就给予一定的管理。孩子应该要和父母好好的勾通,让父母知道你的想法。这样一来让父母尊重你的想法。可以更好的学习!
At
present,
the
parents
of
a
child"s
life,
learning
and
other
aspects.
As
to
which
school,
what
to
eat
...
Parents
of
the
children.
It
is
not
good
for
the
child,
let
the
children
less
independent
life
ability,
can
not
stand,
and
also
influences
the
child
later
in
life.
I
think
that
parents
should
let
the
children
have
their
own
living
and
learning
space,
we
give
some
management.
Children
should
be
and
good
parents
to
communicate,
let
parents
know
what
you
think.
So
let
parents
respect
your
ideas.
You
can
study
better!
- 西柚不是西游
-
1、第一节课什么时候开始?
When
will
the
first
class
begin?
2、最后一节课什么时候结束?
When
will
the
last
class
end.
3、我们每周做两次户外活动。
We
do
outdoor
activities
twice
a
week.
4、他在演算数学题吗?
Is
he
doing
maths
exercises?
5、你觉得这本书怎样?
What
do
you
think
of
this
book?
6、你们每星期上几节英语课?
How
many
English
classes
do
you
have
each
week?
7、他每天喝多少水?
How
much
water
does
he
drink
everyday?
8、你妹妹最喜欢哪一科目?
Which
subject
does
your
sister
like
best?
9、我们老师对我很友好,我们常和他们一起踢足球。
Our
teachers
are
friendly.
We
always
play
football
with
them.
10、你能告诉我你上班的情况吗?
Could
you
tell
me
something
about
your
job?
11、我从老师身上学到许多东西。
I
learn
many
things
from
my
teacher.
- 豆豆staR
-
尊敬的楼主:您好!很高兴为您服务!祝您愉快!
如果我的答案令您满意!日后可以求助我,我会尽全力帮助您!
文化差异
(翻译成英文)cultural
difference
饮食
diet
语言与文化的差异
differences
of
language
and
culture
social
responsibility
(翻译成中文)
社会责任
tolerance
忍受,容忍,宽容
creativity
创造力
- 北境漫步
-
The
piezoelectric
effect
as
early
as
discovered
in
1880,
by
no
meansbrings
to
people"s
attention
at
first
in
during
several
dozens
years,the
First
World
War
period,
because
surveys
technical
the
and
so
onnaval
vessel
and
sunken
wreck
demand,
western
some
countries
havelaunched
some
research
to
the
piezoelectric
crystal
practicaltechnology,
but
has
not
still
obtained
the
widespread
applicationuntil
the
20th
century
30"s,
after
two
world
wars,
the
newpiezoelectricity
ceramic
material
developed
successfully
only
thencauses
the
piezoelectricity
ceramics
the
application
to
open
the
newpage,
has
obtained
the
universal
application
to
the
present.
We
maysee:
Any
physical
effect
from
discovered
all
must
experience
a
quitelong
time
to
the
application
The
new
material
appearance
is
thephysical
effect
can
the
widespread
application
foundation,
each
kindof
new
technical
demand
is
the
physical
effect
can
the
applicationpromoter.
By
physics
knowledge,
some
ion
crystals
dielectric
media
(for
examplequartz,
potassium
tartrate
sodium,
barium
titanate
and
so
on)
not
onlyunder
electrical
field
intensity
function,
moreover
under
themechanical
power
function,
can
have
the
phenomenon
of
polarization.Namely:
Exerts
when
in
these
dielectric
media
certain
directions
themechanical
power
has
the
distortion,
can
cause
its
interior
positiveand
negative
electric
charge
center
relative
shift
to
have
theelectricity
polarization,
thus
causes
its
two
relative
surfaces(极化面)
on
to
appear
the
mark
opposite
bound
charge,
also
itselectric
displacement
D
(in
MKS
单位制
center
is
electric-chargedensity
sigma)
has
the
direct
ratio
with
external
stress
tensor
T;When
the
external
force
vanishes,
also
restores
not
the
chargedoriginal
condition;
When
the
external
force
changes
to,
the
electriccharge
polarity
changes
along
with
it.
This
kind
of
phenomenon
iscalled
the
piezoelectric
effect,
or
abbreviation
piezoelectric
effect.
If
exerts
the
pressure
to
the
piezoelectricity
material,
it
then
canhave
the
potential
difference
(to
call
it
piezoelectric
effect),otherwise
exerts
the
voltage,
then
has
the
mechanical
stress
(to
becalled
counter
piezoelectric
effect).
If
the
pressure
is
one
kind
ofhigh
frequency
vibration,
then
produces
is
the
high-frequency
current.But
the
high
frequency
electrical
signal
adds
when
thepiezoelectricity
ceramics,
then
produces
the
high
frequency
soundsignal
(machinery
to
vibrate),
this
is
the
ultrasonic
wave
signalwhich
we
usually
said.
In
other
words,
the
piezoelectricity
ceramicshave
between
the
mechanical
energy
and
the
electrical
energytransformation
and
the
counter
transformation
function
experimentproved
that,
every
has
the
piezoelectric
effect
the
crystal,
alsocertainly
has
the
counter
piezoelectric
effect.
Now
the
piezoelectric
effect
also
applies
on
the
polycrystal,
forinstance
the
present
piezoelectricity
ceramics,
including
the
bariumtitanate
piezoelectricity
ceramics,
PZT,
the
niobate
are
thepiezoelectricity
ceramics,
niobium
magnesium
sour
leadpiezoelectricity
ceramics
and
so
on.
When
you
when
light
the
coal
gasstove
or
the
water
heater,
had
one
piezoelectricity
ceramics
quietlyto
serve
for
you.
Produces
the
factory
in
this
kind
ofpiezoelectricity
firing
device,
is
hiding
together
thepiezoelectricity
ceramics,
when
the
user
presses
down
the
firingdevice
the
spring,
the
transmission
device
on
exerts
the
pressure
onthe
piezoelectricity
ceramics,
causes
it
to
produce
the
very
highvoltage,
then
courses
the
electrical
energy
the
fuel
gas
theexportation
electric
discharge,
thereupon,
the
fuel
gas
on
was
lit
bythe
electric
spark
Crystal
crystal
when
not
stress,
its
positive
charge
center
and
thenegative
charge
center
superposition,
the
entire
crystal
totalelectricity
is
rectangular
is
zero,
the
crystal
plane
not
charged,when
crystal
stress,
causes
the
positive
and
negative
electric
chargecenter
as
a
result
of
the
deformation
no
longer
to
superpose,
crystalbeginnings
and
ends
surface
charged,
this
kind
of
positive
andnegative
electric
charge
center
does
not
superpose
the
phenomenon
iscalled
the
polarization
Also
has
the
minority
piezoelectric
crystalas
a
result
of
itself
interior
special
structure,
in
outside
in
theelectric
field
situation
has
not
had
the
phenomenon
of
polarization,such
polarization
for
spontaneous
polarization
This
kind
hasspontaneous
polarized
in
the
crystal
to
have
some
spontaneouspolarized
orientation
consistent
small
regions,
is
called
电畴After
it
is
put
in
the
electric
field,
the
original
stochastic
chaoticorientation
电畴
can
along
the
electric
field
direction
orientation,if
electric
field
again
reverse,
spontaneously
polarizes
the
unit
alsoto
be
able
with
to
be
reverse,
its
polarized
and
the
electric
fieldrelations
are
a
return
wire,
calls
it
the
dielectric
hysteresis
returnwire,
with
ferromagnet
hysteresis
loop
shape
similar,
therefore
thepeople
类晶体
are
called
this
the
ferroelectricity
body
(actuallyin
crystal
certainly
not
to
include
iron),
this
return
wire
is
theferroelectricity
body
symbol
Obviously,
the
ferroelectricity
body
isin
the
piezoelectricity
body
one
kind.
In
the
nature
has
the
piezoelectric
effect
the
piezoelectric
crystalto
be
very
many,
but
often
will
become
the
ceramic
material
later
notto
present
the
piezoelectricity
performance,
this
mainly
will
bebecause
the
ceramics
will
be
one
kind
of
polycrystal,
as
a
result
ofeach
tiny
crystal
grain
disorder
orientation,
thus
each
intergranularpiezoelectric
effect
will
be
able
mutually
to
counterbalance,macroscopic
will
not
present
the
piezoelectric
effect.
In
theferroelectric
ceramics
although
has
the
spontaneous
polarization,
buteach
intergranular
spontaneous
polarization
direction
is
disorderlytherefore
macroscopic
无极
nature.
If
passes
through
in
advance
theferroelectric
ceramics
the
strong
direct-current
field
function,causes
various
crystal
grains
the
spontaneous
polarization
directionall
according
to
qualification
orientation
to
become
has
the
rule
thearrangement
(this
process
to
be
called
artificial
polarization),
after当直
flows
the
electric
field
to
remove,
in
the
ceramics
still
couldretain
the
suitable
surplus
polarization
intensity,
then
the
ceramicmaterial
macroscopic
had
the
polarity,
also
had
the
piezoelectricityperformance.
Therefore,
the
ferroelectric
ceramics
only
have
process"
Polarizes
"
Processing,
the
ability
has
thepiezoelectricity.
The
piezoelectricity
ceramics
generally
are
theferroelectricity
body,
only
has
the
ferroelectric
ceramics
to
be
ableunder
the
outfield
function,
causes
the
spontaneous
polarized
unitmovement
to
change,
achieves
"
Polarizes
"
The
goal,
becomesthe
piezoelectricity
ceramics,
thus
is
called
this
kind
of
ceramicsthe
ferroelectricity,
the
piezoelectricity
ceramics.
- 云游索拉里
-
翻译如下:He
got
good
cared
(by
the
doctors
and
nurses
)during
his
living
in
the
hospital
.希望能帮助你:-)有问题可以追问哦
爱英语吧招收团员啦!只有你喜欢英语,想结交喜欢英语的各地的人,都可以申请进团,
come
and
join
us
!